an arid area of land with little or no vegetation, often covered with sand.

a place or condition lacking something desirable or needed.

विपत्ति या कमी का स्थान

English Usage: After the war, the city became a cultural desert.

Hindi Usage: युद्ध के बाद, शहर एक सांस्कृतिक विपत्ति में बदल गया।

a thin layer that forms on the surface of materials, often as a result of exposure to air and moisture.

a superficial covering or appearance that may indicate age or use.

उम्र या उपयोग का संकेत देने वाली सतही परत

English Usage: The furniture had a lovely patina from years of careful use.

Hindi Usage: फर्नीचर में वर्षों के सावधान उपयोग से एक सुंदर परत थी।